Top Tips to Excel as a Law Student: How to Become a Successful Law Student

Starting law school can feel overwhelming, with numerous classes to attend, tight deadlines, and the constant pressure to excel in assignments and exams. Many students struggle to find guidance on how to succeed in this challenging environment. If you're aiming to become a top law student, mastering essential skills for law students and adopting effective study habits are key to achieving academic success in law school.

This guide provides practical tips for excelling as a law student, offering law school success strategies that will help you manage your time, improve your legal research and writing, and balance your studies with life. Whether you're wondering how to be a successful law student or looking to stand out in your LLB course, these tips will set you on the path to becoming a top performer in your legal studies.

Karolina Sieler

First published on: 06 June 2025

1. Understand What It Takes to Be a Successful Law Student

Becoming a successful law student requires a combination of essential skills, effective study habits, and a strategic approach to academic life. To excel in law school, you need to develop a set of key skills for law students, such as critical thinking, research, and effective communication. These skills are fundamental to understanding complex legal issues, developing sound legal arguments, and articulating your ideas clearly both in writing and verbally.

Critical Thinking: One of the most important skills for law students is critical thinking. This involves analysing complex legal issues, identifying relevant facts, and applying legal principles to build strong arguments. Successful law students are able to evaluate different perspectives and make well-reasoned decisions based on the law.

Research Skills: Research is a cornerstone of legal education. Mastering legal research involves learning how to efficiently navigate legal databases, critically evaluate sources, and synthesise information to build a strong legal argument. Developing robust research skills will help you stay informed about the latest legal developments and enhance your ability to support your arguments with solid evidence.

Effective Communication: Effective communication is another crucial skill for law students. Whether you're writing essays, participating in moot court, or discussing cases in tutorials, being able to articulate your ideas clearly and persuasively is essential. Successful law students practice writing regularly and seek feedback to improve their legal writing skills.

Efficient Note-taking: Efficient note-taking is a key skill for law students. With so much complex information to absorb—like case law, statutes, and academic commentary—it’s essential to have a clear system for recording and organising your thoughts. Good notes help you pinpoint the most important points, understand legal principles, and see how different areas of law connect. Plus, they’re a lifesaver when it comes to revising for exams or tackling assignments.

Essay writing skills: Developing strong essay writing skills is a must for law students. It’s all about being able to clearly explain complex legal arguments and show you really understand the law. Writing essays helps you get better at analysing legal issues, applying the right legal principles, and building persuasive arguments. Plus, writing essays pushes you to think critically and consider different points of view, which is vital for tackling tricky legal problems.

By focusing on these key skills and adopting effective study habits, you can set yourself up for academic success in law school and beyond.

2. Adopt Effective Study Habits to Stand Out in Law School

Mastering the study habits of successful law students is key to excelling in your studies. By developing smart study strategies, you can enhance your learning and make a lasting impression in law school. Discover how to stand out in law school by refining your study techniques and staying ahead of the curve:

Time management: Law students need to manage their time well to balance coursework, exams, and other commitments. For example, there is clearly some sort of curse plaguing every university that makes inanimate objects suddenly work against anybody planning to submit their assessment last minute. Photocopiers break down unexpectedly, submission systems switch off, and so on and so forth. The only way to avoid experiencing the curse is to aim to submit your essay 3-4 days prior to the actual submission deadline.

Requesting feedback: Getting feedback on your assignments and exams is a game-changer for law students that can really make you stand out in law school. It’s the best way to spot where you went wrong and figure out how to improve. Constructive feedback doesn’t just highlight your mistakes; it shows you how to fix them and gives you a clearer picture of what you’re doing well. By actively asking for feedback, you’ll get a better understanding of the material and fine-tune your study and exam strategies. This simple step can make a huge difference in your academic success.

Reading past exam papers: Reading past exam papers is a smart move for law students. It gives you a clear idea of what to expect in terms of question style, structure, and key topics that often come up. This helps you focus your revision on the most relevant areas. Additionally, practising past papers allows you to get comfortable with time constraints during an exam and improves your ability to write concise, well-structured answers under pressure. It’s a practical way to refine your exam technique and boost your confidence before the big day.

Revising consistently: Revising consistently is crucial for law students because it helps you stay on top of the vast amount of material you need to learn. Regular revision allows you to reinforce your understanding of key concepts and prevents last-minute cramming, which can lead to stress and gaps in knowledge. By revising consistently, you’ll retain information more effectively and be better prepared for exams. It also gives you time to identify weak areas and seek clarification, ensuring a deeper grasp of the subject matter.

Skim reading: Skim reading is definitely one of the study habits of successful law students. Skimming a legal text allows you to grasp the key points quickly without getting bogged down in every detail. With the vast amount of reading required in law school, mastering this technique helps you identify relevant information efficiently, saving valuable time. Skim reading enables you to pinpoint crucial arguments, case summaries, and legal principles, allowing you to focus on the most important aspects of your studies. It’s a valuable tool for managing your workload and staying on top of your coursework.

Mooting: Mooting is a brilliant way for law students to get hands-on experience with legal arguments and courtroom etiquette. It’s like a mock trial where you can sharpen your skills in legal research, public speaking, and quick thinking. By tackling realistic scenarios, you’ll learn how to apply the law effectively, which is great for building your analytical and problem-solving skills. Plus, it’s a fantastic confidence booster and a chance to work as part of a team. Taking part in mooting is not just a way to stand out in law school—it’s also a solid step towards preparing for a future in law.

Adopting those study habits of successful law students can really help you get a first in your LLB degree.

3. Master the Art of Legal Research and Writing: Essential Tips for Law Students

Legal research and writing are the backbone of a successful legal career. For law students, excelling in these areas not only enhances academic performance but also prepares you for the demands of professional practice. Whether you're tackling complex case law or drafting persuasive arguments, mastering these skills is essential to standing out in a competitive field.

Check out the key tips for excelling as a law student below. These tips will provide you with practical advice on improving your legal research techniques and sharpening your law essay writing skills. From understanding the basics of legal research to crafting compelling legal documents, we’ll cover everything you need to know to excel in law school and beyond. Additionally, practise analysing legal issues and crafting well-reasoned arguments. Finally, seek feedback from professors and peers to refine your writing and research skills.

3.1 Legal Research Tips for Law Students

Understand the Basics of Your Area of Law
Whenever working on an assignment, start by developing a clear understanding of the basic legal terminology and concepts. You can easily do that by skimming through the relevant chapters of the textbook and selectively reading the parts that seem relevant to your assignment. Before diving into the case reports, ensure you have a good understanding of what the area of law involves and what are the key statutes governing it (if applicable). Knowing where to look is half the battle.

Use Reliable Databases
Platforms like Westlaw, LexisNexis, and HeinOnline are indispensable for thorough research when writing a law essay. They should be a big part of your legal research, because these are the only platforms that provide sources authoritative enough to be included in your law essay.

Familiarise yourself with their search functions to save time and find relevant materials quickly. Other than official statements by the Government, the Law Commission and intergovernmental organisations, try to avoid including in your assignment materials that are not listed in the above-mentioned databases.

Stay Organised
Keep detailed notes on your research to avoid confusion or - even worse - unintended plagiarism. For example, you can note down the points of law, important judgements as well as facts and decisions in the relevant cases. You can also take notes of key arguments included in important journal articles. Use tools like OneNote or Evernote to organise your notes to ensure you can easily reference the right sources later. This will help you avoid plagiarism in your essays.

Focus on Relevance
Not every source is equally important. Prioritise materials that directly address your assignment question and avoid getting lost in tangents. This will help you stay focused and ensure your arguments are strong and well-supported. Additionally, make sure to evaluate the credibility and reliability of your sources to maintain the integrity of your work.

For example, you should avoid including in your assignment websites, magazine articles, news articles, blogs etc. Even if these sources are relevant to your essay question, they are not authoritative enough to be included in your bibliography.

3.2 How to Improve Legal Writing Skills

Structure is Key
A well-structured argument is easier to follow and more persuasive. Use headings in your law essays to guide the reader through your work. Make sure that the name of each heading reflects what the heading talks about. Additionally, outlining your essay before writing can help ensure that each point logically flows into the next, creating a cohesive and persuasive argument.

Keep a good word count balance between the Introduction and Conclusion of your essay as well as the headings in the main body. As a rule of thumb, the Introduction and Conclusion section should each be roughly 10% of the word count of the entire essay. Most law assignments fail to get a first due to poor structure, so don't forget to ask for help to get it right.

Follow the essay writing formula
​Although getting a first in your law assignments can sometimes seem like black magic, following the essay writing formula can really increase your chances of getting a first. To follow the formula, you need to: understand the question asked, tailor your essay to the question, structure your assignment well, discuss the cases, statutes and journal articles the right way, reference your essay correctly and format your essay to a first class standard.

You can see parts of that formula applied in journal articles and first class law essay examples available online. But if you'd rather learn how to write first class law essays the easy way, enrol in my 1st Class Law Essay Writing Course. The course will talk you through the formula step-by-step.

Use Technology to Get a First
In the past, writing a law essay was a long, tedious process. These days, you can leverage technology to speed up the writing process and increase your chances of getting a first. The Law Essay Generator gives you a ready essay plan template for each assignment. Simply answer a few questions specifically designed to get you a first and download your ready assignment.

Be Concise
Legal writing values clarity and precision. Avoid unnecessary legal jargon and get straight to the point. Remember, judges and lecturers alike appreciate brevity. For example, one common mistake you should avoid to improve your legal essay writing skills is writing too much about the facts and decision in a case.

One or two short sentences about a particular case are more than enough, then focus on evaluation and analysis. One effective way to practise concise writing is to summarise complex legal concepts in a single sentence. Additionally, you can challenge yourself by rewriting lengthy paragraphs into shorter ones without losing their core message.

Back Up Your Arguments
Support your points with relevant case law and statutes. This not only strengthens your argument but also demonstrates a deep understanding of the subject. For example, one effective method for making sure that your legal arguments in problem-style essays are always backed up is to use the IRAC (Issue, Rule, Application, Conclusion) method. Start by clearly identifying the legal issue, then state the relevant legal rules or principles. Apply these rules to the facts of your case and conclude with a concise summary that ties your argument together.

Edit Ruthlessly
The first draft of a law assignment is never perfect. Take time to review and refine your work. Reading aloud can help you identify awkward phrasing or unclear arguments. Another technique for identifying unclear arguments is to have another student or mentor review your draft, as a fresh perspective can highlight areas of confusion.

Another method is to take a break from your writing and return to it later with a clear mind. This can help you see your work more objectively. Additionally, try summarising each paragraph in a single sentence to ensure the main point is clear and well communicated.

Legal Research and Writing: Why These Skills Matter
Mastering legal research and writing sets you apart as a law student and future lawyer. These skills are not only essential for academic success but also for excelling in legal practice. Employers value candidates who can conduct thorough research and present compelling arguments clearly and persuasively.

By honing your legal research and writing skills, you’ll not only excel in law school but also lay the groundwork for a successful legal career. Start implementing these tips today and watch your confidence and expertise grow.

4. Develop Essential Note-Taking and Exam Preparation Techniques

Effective note-taking and thorough exam preparation are crucial to success in law school. Mastering these skills can significantly enhance your ability to retain information, understand complex legal concepts, and perform well in exams. In this section, we’ll explore practical strategies for taking effective notes during lectures and study sessions, as well as tips for preparing thoroughly for law exams. By implementing these techniques, you can improve your academic performance and reduce stress during the exam period.

4.1 Effective Note-Taking for Law Students: The Importance and Strategies
Effective note-taking is a crucial skill for law students, playing a vital role in academic success and exam preparation. With the vast amount of information presented in lectures and readings, having a structured approach to note-taking can make a significant difference in understanding and retaining complex legal concepts.

Law students are often inundated with dense material, from case law and statutes to academic commentary. Effective note-taking helps you distill key points, making it easier to review and revise later. Well-organised notes also serve as a quick reference when preparing for exams or writing essays. Here are a few key strategies law students should rely on for effective note-taking:

Use a Structured Format: Organise your notes in a way that makes them easy to review. Consider using headings, subheadings, and bullet points to break down complex information into manageable sections. For example, you might use headings for different aspects or parts of a particular lecture.

Focus on Key Information: Avoid transcribing everything verbatim. Instead, focus on capturing the main ideas, important arguments, and relevant case citations. This helps you engage with the material more actively and improves your understanding. Use Abbreviations and Symbols: Develop a system of abbreviations and symbols to speed up your note-taking. For example, use "PoL" for "Point of Law" or "→" to indicate a case decision. This saves time and keeps your notes concise.

Leverage Technology: Consider using note-taking apps like OneNote or Evernote to keep your notes organised and easily accessible. These tools allow you to search for specific terms, making revision more efficient.

Review and Refine Your Notes Regularly: Effective note-taking doesn’t stop once the lecture ends. Review and refine your notes at least once to ensure they are clear and comprehensive. This ongoing process helps reinforce your understanding and highlights any gaps in your knowledge.

Integrate Notes with Exam Preparation: Your notes should serve as a foundation for exam preparation. Use them to create summaries, mind maps, or flashcards that focus on key themes and legal principles. This approach ensures that your revision is targeted and effective.

Seek Feedback and Improve: Discuss your notes with peers or professors to identify areas for improvement. They might point out important points you missed or suggest better ways to organise your notes.

Mastering effective note-taking techniques is an invaluable skill for law students. By organising your notes strategically, focusing on key information, and reviewing them regularly, you can enhance your understanding of the law and improve your academic performance. Start implementing these strategies today to make your law school journey more manageable and successful.

4.2 Preparing for Law Exams: Key Tips and Strategies
Preparing for law exams can be a daunting task, but with the right strategies, you can approach them with confidence and achieve success. Effective exam preparation requires a combination of thorough review, strategic planning, and efficient time management.

Start Early: Begin your exam preparation well in advance. Cramming at the last minute can lead to stress and leave gaps in your understanding. Starting early allows you to review the material thoroughly and identify areas that need more attention. But if you're running out of time, reach out for professional law exam revision notes to make sure you don't miss out on good grades.

Choose a Few Exam Topics: Make sure that you listen carefully during the exam revision sessions when your lecturers will describe which topics are more important than others to revise. After the revision session cross-check the topics mentioned by your lecturer with the questions that showed up on past exam papers for the module to find out which topics are most likely to show up as an essay or a problem scenario question. Revising 4-5 topics thoroughly will get you a much better grade than revising "a bit of everything".

Organise Your Study Materials: Gather all your lecture notes, case summaries, statutes, and any additional readings. Organise them in a way that makes it easy to review. Consider creating a study schedule to allocate sufficient time to each subject or topic.

Use Your Notes Effectively: Your lecture notes are a valuable resource. Review them alongside your textbook and case materials to ensure you have a comprehensive understanding of the topics. Use summaries, mind maps, and flashcards to reinforce key concepts and legal principles.

Practise Past Exam Papers: One of the most effective ways to prepare for law exams is to practise past exam papers. This helps you familiarise yourself with the format, style, and types of questions that may be asked. It also allows you to practise applying the law to hypothetical scenarios, a crucial skill for law exams.

Focus on Understanding, Not Just Memorisation: Law exams often require more than just memorisation. Focus on understanding the underlying legal principles, how they apply to different scenarios, and how to construct persuasive arguments. This will help you tackle both the seen and unseen questions with confidence.

Develop a Study Routine: Create a study routine that works for you. Allocate specific times for studying, taking breaks, and reviewing material. Consistency is key, so try to stick to your schedule as much as possible.

Join study groups: Studying with peers can help you clarify doubts, learn different perspectives, and discuss complex topics. You can also reinforce your understanding by explaining things to others.

Manage Stress and Stay Healthy: Exam preparation can be stressful, but it’s important to manage your stress levels. Make sure you get enough sleep, eat well, and take regular breaks. Physical activity can also help reduce stress and improve focus.

Seek Help When Needed: If you’re struggling with certain topics, don’t hesitate to seek help. Reach out to your professors, teaching assistants, or classmates for clarification. Additionally, consider seeking online resources for extra support.

Preparing for law exams requires a combination of effective study techniques, time management, and a deep understanding of the material. By starting early, organising your materials, practising past exams, and focusing on understanding rather than memorisation, you can approach your exams with confidence. Implement these strategies to improve your academic performance and reduce stress during the exam period.

5. Balance Your Law Studies and Personal Life

Balancing law studies with personal life is crucial for maintaining both academic success and overall well-being. Law school can be demanding, with heavy workloads and high expectations, but achieving a healthy balance is vital for long-term success and mental health.

In this section, we’ll explore practical strategies for managing your time effectively, staying organised, and maintaining a healthy balance between your academic responsibilities and personal life. By mastering these essential skills, you can thrive in law school while still enjoying a fulfilling personal life.

Prioritise Your Time
One of the most important skills for balancing studies and life in law school is effective time management. Start by creating a schedule that includes all your academic commitments, such as lectures, tutorials, and study sessions, as well as time for personal activities, like exercise, socialising, and relaxation.

Use tools like calendars, planners, or apps to help you stay organised and ensure you’re allocating enough time for both study and leisure. Setting up a simple Google Calendar or Apple Calendar will help you a lot. But if you're really into technology, you can use tools like Toggl to help you measure the time you spend on studying or use the Pomodoro technique during your exam revisions.

Set Realistic Goals
Setting realistic goals is crucial for maintaining a healthy balance. Break down your academic tasks into manageable chunks and set achievable goals for each study session. This will help you stay on track without feeling overwhelmed. Similarly, set realistic goals for your personal life. Whether it’s spending time with family, pursuing hobbies, or simply relaxing, make sure your personal goals are achievable alongside your academic commitments.

Stay Organised
Staying organised is key to balancing studies and life. Keep your study materials, notes, and assignments well-organised to save time and reduce stress. Use folders, binders, or digital tools to keep everything in order. Evernote and OneNote are both very good for organising notes.

In your personal life, plan your activities in advance and make sure you’re setting aside time for the things that matter most to you. Consider using apps like Todoist or Trello to keep track of personal tasks and goals. These tools can help you organise your daily activities, set reminders for important events, and ensure you maintain a balanced lifestyle.

Practise Self-Care
Taking care of your physical and mental health is crucial for maintaining balance. Make sure you’re getting enough sleep, eating well, and exercising regularly. These habits will help you stay energised and focused, both in your studies and personal life. When you're well-rested and nourished, you're better equipped to absorb and retain information, leading to more effective study sessions.

Regular exercise reduces stress and boosts mood, which can enhance your motivation and perseverance in tackling challenging academic tasks. Also, don’t hesitate to seek support if you’re feeling overwhelmed. Whether it’s talking to a friend, family member, or a professional counsellor, seeking help when needed is a sign of strength.

Learn to Say No
While it’s important to stay involved in extracurricular activities and social events, it’s equally important to know your limits. Learn to say no to commitments that may overwhelm you or interfere with your studies. Prioritise the activities that align with your goals and values, and don’t feel guilty about declining invitations or responsibilities that could detract from your academic or personal well-being.

Setting boundaries allows you to protect your time and energy, ensuring you have enough resources to focus on what truly matters to you. It helps you avoid burnout by preventing overcommitment and maintaining a manageable workload. By clearly defining your limits, you create a healthy balance between obligations and personal interests, leading to increased productivity and overall well-being.

Stay Flexible
Life in law school can be unpredictable, and it’s important to stay flexible. Be prepared to adjust your schedule when unexpected events arise, whether it’s a last-minute assignment or a personal commitment. One way to maintain flexibility is by keeping a detailed yet adaptable calendar that allows for adjustments as needed. Flexibility allows you to adapt to changing circumstances without feeling overwhelmed or stressed.

Additionally, practising time management skills can help you prioritise tasks effectively, ensuring you can accommodate any sudden changes. Lastly, maintaining open communication with professors and peers can also provide support and understanding during unpredictable times.

Seek Support When Needed
Don’t hesitate to seek support from your peers, professors, or academic advisors. They can provide valuable advice and guidance on managing your studies and personal life. Additionally, many law schools offer resources such as counselling services, time management workshops, and study groups. Take advantage of these resources to help you navigate the challenges of law school.

6. Develop Essential Skills for Law Students to Succeed in Law School

Law school requires academic and personal skills. Beyond mastering legal concepts, law students have to develop essential skills for their future careers. Here are some key skills every law student needs to succeed in law school, manage their time effectively, and maintain a balanced life.

Critical Thinking and Problem-Solving: Thinking critically and solving complex problems is part of law school. In order to handle challenging coursework and do well in exams, you need to evaluate different perspectives, identify relevant facts, and apply legal principles.

Writing and Communication: Strong writing and communication skills are vital for law students. Whether drafting essays, preparing case briefs, or participating in moot court, the ability to articulate your thoughts clearly and persuasively is essential. Practise writing regularly and seek feedback to improve your skills.

Self-Discipline and Motivation: Law school requires a high level of self-discipline and motivation. Set clear goals, stay focused, and maintain a consistent study routine. Avoid procrastination by breaking tasks into smaller, manageable steps and rewarding yourself for achieving milestones.

Stress Management and Resilience: Law school can be stressful, so it’s important to develop strategies for managing stress and staying resilient. Practise self-care, maintain a healthy work-life balance, and seek support when needed. Whether it’s talking to a friend, joining a study group, or seeking professional counselling, don’t hesitate to ask for help.

Collaboration and Networking: Law school offers numerous opportunities to collaborate with peers and build professional relationships. Join study groups, participate in moot court competitions, and attend networking events. These experiences will help you develop teamwork skills and expand your professional network.

Ethical and Professional Conduct: Law students must understand and adhere to ethical and professional standards. Develop a strong sense of integrity, respect for the rule of law, and a commitment to justice. These values will guide your academic journey and shape your future legal career. The first step is to understand how to avoid plagiarism in your essays.

Mastering these essential skills is crucial for success in law school and beyond. Start cultivating these essential skills today to make the most of your law school experience and build a strong foundation for your future career.